Helianthus deserticola Heiser

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Helianthus

Characteristics

Annuals, 10–40 cm. Stems (green or red) erect, densely hirsute and gland-dotted. Leaves mostly cauline; mostly alternate; petioles 1–6 cm; blades lanceolate to lance-ovate, 2.5–5 × 1–2 cm, bases cuneate, margins entire, abaxial faces hispid-hirsute, densely gland-dotted. Heads 1–5. Peduncles 1–3(–8) cm. Involucres hemispheric, 13–25 mm diam. Phyllaries 13–21, lanceolate to lance-ovate, 7–19 × 1.5–2 mm (equaling or slightly surpassing discs), (margins ciliate) apices acuminate, abaxial faces hispid (hairs erect, often 1+ mm) gland-dotted. Paleae 8–9 mm, ± 3-toothed (middle teeth equaling or slightly surpassing discs, apices yellowish brown, usually hispid). Ray florets 7–13; laminae 10–30 mm (abaxial faces gland-dotted). Disc florets 25+; corollas 5.5–6 mm, lobes reddish; anthers dark, appendages purplish (style branches reddish). Cypselae 4–5 mm, pilose; pappi usually of 2 linear scales 1.6–2.5 mm plus 4–6 linear or ovate, erose scales 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 34.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Helianthus deserticola world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:323395-2
WFO ID wfo-0000042958
COL ID 3K5VK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Helianthus deserticola