Helianthus x laetiflorus Pers.

Cheerful sunflower (en), Hélianthe vivace (fr), Hélianthe à fleurs plaisantes (fr), Soleil vivace (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Helianthus

Characteristics

Erect perennial herb, with rhizomes and sometimes small, poorly developed tubers. Stems scabrid, not branched or much-branched above at flowering, up to
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 1.3 - 2.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 5-9.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-8

Usage

The tubers are cooked and eaten.
Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 10 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Helianthus x laetiflorus habit picture by Bernard Fabier (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Helianthus x laetiflorus leaf picture by AnnaMarie Ansel (cc-by-sa)
Helianthus x laetiflorus leaf picture by Nancy Setzer (cc-by-sa)
Helianthus x laetiflorus leaf picture by alecto (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Helianthus x laetiflorus flower picture by Yvon REPÉRANT (cc-by-sa)
Helianthus x laetiflorus flower picture by Markus Ertmer (cc-by-sa)
Helianthus x laetiflorus flower picture by axelle axelle (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Helianthus x laetiflorus world distribution map, present in Canada, France, New Zealand, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329250-2
WFO ID wfo-0000033514
COL ID 6LHQY
BDTFX ID 31334
INPN ID 101056
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Helianthus tricuspis Helianthus scaberrimus Helianthus x superbus Helianthus atrorubens Helianthus severus Helianthus superbus Helianthus x var. tricuspis Helianthus scaberrimus var. scaberrimus Helianthus x laetiflorus