Heliconia indica Lam.

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Heliconiaceae > Heliconia

Characteristics

An erect coarse herb. It has underground stems or rhizomes. It is something like a banana. It grows to 2 m tall. It has a false stem of tightly rolled leaf sheaths. The leaves are oblong and 2-3 m long. The flowers have overlapping bracts which are red, yellow or green. The fruit are yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows best in full sun. It grows in humid tropical rainforests in areas when sun penetrates.
More
Common in dense forests, secondary forests, fallow, and garden areas.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

The flower bracts are cooked as a famine food. The seeds are eaten cooked. The leaves are used as wrapping to cook foods in earth ovens.
Uses environmental use fiber food material medicinal
Edible flowers seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by division.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Heliconia indica unspecified picture

Distribution

Heliconia indica world distribution map, present in Moldova (Republic of), Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:796958-1
WFO ID wfo-0000437775
COL ID 3K8PV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 447818
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heliconia buccinata Heliconia indica Heliconia aureostriata Heliconiopsis indica Heliconiopsis amboinensis Heliconia roseostriata Heliconia indica var. bakeri

Lower taxons

Heliconia indica var. austrocaledonica Heliconia indica var. indica Heliconia indica var. micholitzii Heliconia indica var. rubricarpa Heliconia indica var. dennisiana