Helicteres baruensis Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Helicteres

Characteristics

Shrub or slender tree 2-4 m. high, the young branches ferruginous-tomentose. Leaves shortly petiolate, the petiole thick, up to 1.5 cm. long, ferruginous-tomen-tose, the stipules subulate and 1-1.2 cm. long, the blade ovate, cordate at the base, acuminate at the apex, 6-14 cm. long and 5-9 cm. wide, chartaceous, the margins irregularly serrate or doubly serrate, shortly tomentellous above, tomentose-arach-noid beneath, 5-to 7-nerved at the base. the nerves impressed above and prominent beneath. Inflorescences axillary or oppositifolious, 3-to 5-flowered, the peduncle thick, ca. 1 cm. long, ferruginous-tomentellous. Flowers horizontal, zygomorphous, the pedicel ca. 5 mm. long, ferruginous-tomentellous, the bracts subulate, ca. 7-8 mm. long, ferruginous-tomentellous; calvx bilabiate, ca. 3 cm. long and 1 cm. wide, the lobes triangular, acuminate, unequal and ca. 1 cm. long, ferruginous-tomen-tellous outside, tomentose-arachnoid near the top inside; petals linear, long-unguiculate, the claw provided above the base with small appendages, rounded at the apex, ca. 4 cm. long, reddish; gonophore curved, ca. 8 cm. long, whitish-pubescent-arachnoid; stamens 10, the filaments ca. 3-4 mm. long, the anthers ca. 4 mm. long; staminodes 5, ca. 3 mm. long; ovary spirally twisted, ca. 3 mm. long and 1.5-2 mm. broad, whitish-villous, the styles coherent. Fruit cylindrical, spi-rally twisted, 4-5.5 cm. long and 1 cm. broad, the follicles dorsally canaliculate, tomentose to puberulous, the accrecscent gonophore up to 10-12 cm. long; seeds flattened, ca. 2 mm. in diam.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Leaf

Helicteres baruensis leaf picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-sa)
Helicteres baruensis leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Helicteres baruensis flower picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-sa)
Helicteres baruensis flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Helicteres baruensis flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Helicteres baruensis fruit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-sa)
Helicteres baruensis fruit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-sa)
Helicteres baruensis fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Helicteres baruensis world distribution map, present in Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Helicteres baruensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:321205-2
WFO ID wfo-0000718081
COL ID 3K9LG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Helicteres mollis Helicteres baruensis