Heliopsis buphthalmoides Dunal

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Heliopsis

Characteristics

Perennial herb to 38 cm tall; stems ascending, to 0.3 mm diam., glabrous below to sparsely pilose above with hairs to 0.5 mm long. Leaves narrowly ovate to ovate, 3.9-7.5 cm long, 1.9-5.4 cm wide, acute, the base obtuse to slightly attenuate, both surfaces strigillose with hairs 0.1 mm long, the margin serrate; petioles 0.5-3 cm long, 0.8 mm diam. Inflorescence of solitary heads; peduncles 9-14 cm long. Heads radiate, 7-9 mm tall, 15-20 mm across; involucre 9-13 mm diam., biseriate, the outer bracts herbaceous, narrowly ovate to elliptic, 5-6 mm long, 1.3-2 mm wide, obtuse, the abaxial surface strigillose toward the apex with hairs 0.1-0.2 mm long, the inner bracts more scarious and strigillose, but the same size and shape as the outer bracts; paleas narrowly elliptic, 4 mm long, 1.2 mm wide, obtuse, glabrous; ray florets 8-12, the ligules persistent on achene at maturity, yellow above, greenish below, narrowly elliptic, 4-6 mm long, 2.5 mm wide, the tube absent; disc florets over 50, perfect, the corollas yellow, cylindrical, 2.5 mm long, 0.8 mm diam., glabrous, the anthers 5, black. Ray and disc achenes similar, black, triquetrous, 3 mm long, 1.5 mm diam., glabrous; pappus absent. Chromosome numbers n = 14 and 28.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.69
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The dried leaves are ground and used as a flavouring. The fresh leaves are used in salads.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heliopsis buphthalmoides world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:213524-1
WFO ID wfo-0000114757
COL ID 6LL5L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 931965
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heliopsis pulchra Anthemis buphthalmoides Heliopsis dubia Heliopsis buphthalmoides Anthemis oppositifolia Kallias ovata Anthemis ovatifolia Andrieuxia mexicana Acmella buphthalmoides Verbesina ovata Acmella buphthalmoides Spilanthes oppositifolia (lam.) d'arcy