Helixanthera kirkii (Oliv.) Danser

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Helixanthera

Characteristics

Stems laxly branched, to 60 cm. or so; branchlets thickening to 3–5 mm. diameter, greenish turning reddish brown to grey.. Leaves mostly opposite or subopposite, sometimes one alternating with pairs; petiole (0.5–)0.8–2.5 cm. long, glandular-puberulous in the groove; lamina slightly fleshy, usually ovate to elliptic, sometimes lanceolate or subcircular, 3–10 cm. long, 1.5–7 cm. wide, blunt or pointed at the apex, with ± 6–12 pairs of lateral nerves.. Racemes terminal, 5–10(–15) cm. long, mostly subdensely 40–100-flowered, sometimes with scurfy indumentum; pedicel 3–5(–8 in fruit) mm. long; bract broadly ovate, 1–1.5 mm. long.. Receptacle 1–2 mm. long.. Calyx subentire.. Corolla in bud narrowed one-third to halfway up, slightly quadrangular below, a little tapered above; petals yellow to orange-or purple-red, sometimes with green, linear-lanceolate, 4–9 mm. long, slightly thickened, folded and medially grooved below filament-insertion.. Anthers 2–4 mm. long, 1–6 times as long as filament.. Style 3–5 mm. long.. Berry turning red then black, globose, 5 mm. across.. Fig. 1/6–12.
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Corolla in bud narrowed one-third to halfway up, slightly quadrangular below, a little tapered above; petals purple-red in Mozambique, elsewhere sometimes yellow to orange-red, sometimes with green, 4–9 mm long, linear-lanceolate, slightly thickened, folded and medially grooved below filament insertion.
Leaves mostly opposite or subopposite, sometimes one alternating with pairs; petiole (0.5)0.8–2.5 cm long, glandular-puberulous in the groove; lamina slightly fleshy, 3–10 × 1.5–7 cm, usually ovate to elliptic, sometimes lanceolate or subcircular, blunt or pointed, with c. 6–12 pairs of lateral nerves.
Racemes terminal, 5–10(15) cm long, mostly subdensely 40–100-flowered, sometimes with scurfy indumentum; pedicel 3–5(8 in fruit) mm long; bract 1–1.5 mm long, broadly ovate.
Stems laxly branched, to 0.6 m or so; branchlets thickening to 3–5 mm diameter, greenish turning reddish-brown to grey.
Anthers 2–4 mm long, 1–6 times as long as filament.
Berry turning red then black, 5 mm across, globose.
Receptacle 1–2 mm long.
Style 3–5 mm long.
Calyx subentire.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Helixanthera kirkii world distribution map, present in Angola, Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:548777-1
WFO ID wfo-0000719076
COL ID 3KF48
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Loranthus kirkii Acrostachys kirkii Helixanthera kirkii Ileostylus kirkii Helixanthera somalensis Loranthus stefaninii