Hemipilia crassicalcarata S.S.Chien

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Hemipilia

Characteristics

Plants 15-35 cm tall. Tubers ellipsoid, 1-2 cm. Stem with 1 tubular cataphyll at base, 1-or rarely 2-leaved. Leaf ovate to ovate-cordate, 5-12 × 4-5.8 cm, base cordate or subcuneate, apex acute. Inflorescence 13-30 cm, with 4 ovate to lanceolate sterile bracts to 2.5 cm; rachis ca. 6 cm, subdensely (2-)7-15-flowered; floral bracts lanceolate, to ca. 11 mm. Flowers purplish red; pedicel and ovary 12-18 mm. Dorsal sepal erect, ovate, cymbiform, 6-6.5 × ca. 3 mm, 3-veined, apex obtuse; lateral sepals obliquely ovate, ca. 7 × 4 mm, 3-veined, apex obtuse. Petals similar to lateral sepals but slightly smaller, oblong-ovate, oblique, ca. 7 × 3.5 mm, 3-veined, margin sometimes irregularly denticulate, apex obtuse to subtruncate; lip simple, suboblong, ca. 13 × 9-10 mm, adaxially finely papillate, base broadly cuneate, margin irregularly crenate, apex truncate, often apiculate or occasionally emarginate; spur straight and horizontal or sometimes slightly curved downward, white, cylindric, uniformly thick (not attenuate), 10-12 mm, apex obtuse and slightly dilated. Column to 4 mm; rostellum oblong-elliptic, ca. 1.5 mm, apex rounded. Fl. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.35
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Hemipilia crassicalcarata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:638555-1
WFO ID wfo-0000981377
COL ID 3KRTP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hemipilia crassicalcarata Hemipilia silvestrii