Hermas quercifolia Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Hermas

Characteristics

Shortly caulescent, resprouting, evergreen suffrutices, 60-150 mm (excluding inflorescence). Stems short, woody, 3-5 mm in diameter. Leaves congested along upper part of the stems, spreading, simple, present at anthesis; petioles 5-15 (25) mm long, lanate; lamina obovate to oblanceolate; 20-70 mm x 10-35 mm; base cuneate, apex acute to obtuse, margins crenate, slightly undulate, teeth obtuse, terminating in an inconspicuous tubercle; adaxial surface grey-green, lanate; abaxial surface grey-white to rusty, densely felty. Synflorescences (250) 350-700 mm long, with terminal primary umbel subtended by 0 to 4 smaller secondary umbels; peduncles slender, slightly lanate in upper and lowermost portions, remainder glabrescent; peduncular bracts 5-20 mm, foliose to lanceolate, glabrescent. Umbels compound, (15) 25-45 mm in diameter, dense; involucral bracts lanceolate, 10 to 12, 4-8 mm long, green, venation parallel, adaxial surface glabrescent, abaxial surface glabrescent; rays 7 to 30, 5-15 mm long at anthesis, glabrous; involucellar bracts 2 to 3, 5-7 mm long; lanceolate, green, glabrescent; raylets 3 to 7, ca 2 mm long at anthesis, brown, glabrous; umbellules with 1 to 3 hermaphroditic flowers surrounded by 2 to 5 functionally male flowers. Flowers with 5 large, petaloid sepals, cream, veins 1; petals filiform, strongly inflexed, cream. Fruits ovate, base truncate, dorsally compressed, ca. 3.5 x 2.5 mm; mericarps homomorphic, glabrous; marginal ribs inconspicuous; lateral ribs narrowly-winged; median rib prominent, becoming winged in lower third.
More
Tufted, evergreen perennial to 45 cm. Leaves in basal clusters, shortly petiolate, white-felted, more thinly above, lamina obovate-oblanceolate, 30-60 mm long, margins crenate, base cuneate. Flowers crowded in small, compound umbels on branched peduncles, white. Fruit broadly obovate, laterally compressed.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hermas quercifolia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:843245-1
WFO ID wfo-0001068159
COL ID 6M3W5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hermas quercifolia