Hesperantha grandiflora G.J.Lewis

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Hesperantha

Characteristics

Plants 200-550 mm high. Corm conic, 12-15 mm diam.; tunics woody, ± imbricate, layers fragmenting into rectangular sections below and tapering into short cusps above. Stem unbranched. Leaves usually 4, lower 1 or 2 basal, longest, reaching to between middle of stem and apex of spike, ± linear, 2-3 mm wide, firm, ± erect, main vein prominently raised, margins lightly thickened, upper 2 leaves progressively smaller, uppermost partly to entirely sheathing. Spike mostly 2-to 5-flowered; bracts (20-)25-35(-42) mm long, green, inner slightly smaller than outer. Flowers diurnal, zygomorphic, pink, paler in throat; perianth tube 40-55 mm long, cylindric, curving outward distally, expanded near mouth; tepals ± vertically oriented, obovate-elliptic, (20-)25-37 x (6-)8-10(-12) mm. Filaments unilateral, declinate, 8-14 mm long; anthers ± parallel, facing dorsal tepal, 9-12 mm long, brown to purple; pollen brown to purple. Style branches arching below anthers, 15-25 mm long, exceeding anthers in closed flower. Capsules ± ellipsoid, 12-15 mm long. Seeds light brown, ± globose, 1.0-2.0 mm long, ± 1 mm diam., with narrow membranous wing at both ends.
More
Perennial herb, geophyte, 0.15-0.35 m high; corm turbinate, tunics concentric, often truncate, lacerate; stem simple, erect, straight. Leaves 4, obtuse to subacute, lowermost basal, others inserted on stem. Bracts green, often reddish at apex. Inflorescence a 1-6-flowered spike, straight or slightly flexuose; perianth tube dilated in throat; tepals subequal, elliptic, obtuse to subacute, bright magenta-pink. Stamens exserted; filaments 8-14 mm long; anthers 8-13 mm long. Flowering time Feb.-Apr. Capsule oblong, 15 x 4-5 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.45
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Flower color
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Hesperantha grandiflora world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438130-1
WFO ID wfo-0000782780
COL ID 3L48Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hesperantha grandiflora Acidanthera tysonii