Hesperantha juncifolia Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Hesperantha

Characteristics

Plants 180-200 mm high. Corm ± bell-shaped, with flat, oblique base, up to 15 mm diam.; tunics of ± woody overlapping layers, fragmenting into segments with raised edges. Stem unbranched. Leaves usually 4, lower 2 basal, terete, straight, ± erect, shorter than stem, ± 1.5 mm diam., uppermost leaf sheathing stem nearly to base of spike. Spike mostly 5-to 8-flowered; bracts green below, membranous above, (10-)12-14 mm long, outer with margins united around axis in lower 1/3-1/2. Flowers crepuscular, half nodding, ± salver-shaped, white with outer tepals red outside, ± zygomorphic with anthers held against upper tepals and style branches pendent; perianth tube 5-6 mm long, straight; tepals subequal, obovate, 13-15 x 5-6 mm, spreading. Filaments ± 2 mm long; anthers ± 6 mm long, white. Style dividing at mouth of tube, branches ± 9 mm long, held against lower tepal.
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Cormous geophyte, 18-20 cm, corm with a flat base. Leaves terete. Flowers white, pink on outside, bract margins united below around spike axis.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hesperantha juncifolia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:904347-1
WFO ID wfo-0000782790
COL ID 3L492
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hesperantha juncifolia