Heteropterys laurifolia A.Juss.

Dragon withe (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Heteropterys

Characteristics

Liana or climbing shrub (rarely elsewhere a small tree or shrub); young stems and petioles densely short appressed-pubescent. Leaves oblong-elliptic, acumi-nate, acute to obtuse at base, 10-17 cm long, 3.5-6(-7.5) cm wide, glabrate, sometimes with small glands near the margin at the base; petioles to 1.2 cm long, eglandular. Inflorescences paniculate, solitary, terminal or upper axillary to 12 cm long; inflorescence branches, pedicels and sepals with dense, ferruginous, T-shaped trichomes. Flowers 9-13 mm wide; sepals lanceolate to oblong, re-curved at apex, eglandular or with glands covering the lower 1/2, 2.5-4 mm long; petals yellow, clawed, 4-5 mm long, glabrous; stamens 10, 3-4 mm long, equal, enlarged and fused at base, the anthers ca. 1 mm long; styles 3, distinct, truncate at apex, its adaxial angle stigmatic, acute, the abaxial angle apiculate about equall-ing the stamens. Samaras membranaceous, ferruginous-tomentose, especially the body, 2-3 cm long, narrowly elliptic to subobovate, the dorsal margin almost straight, the ventral margin slightly undulate, narrowed near the base, with a small protrusion on the apical end near the body.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Heteropterys laurifolia habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Heteropterys laurifolia leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Heteropterys laurifolia leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Heteropterys laurifolia leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Heteropterys laurifolia flower picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Heteropterys laurifolia flower picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Heteropterys laurifolia flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Heteropterys laurifolia world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, and United States of America

Conservation status

Heteropterys laurifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:556565-1
WFO ID wfo-0000721456
COL ID 3LCZR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 631772
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Malpighia dubia Banisteria caerulea Banisteria lancifolia Banisteria magnoliifolia Banisteria paniculata Banisteria pubiflora Byrsonima stigmatophora Heteropterys caerulea Heteropterys laurifolia Heteropterys pubiflora Banisteria laurifolia Heteropterys longifolia Heteropterys floribunda Heteropterys floribunda f. eglandulosa Heteropterys laurifolia subvar. floribunda Heteropterys laurifolia var. laurifolia Heteropterys caerulea var. angustifolia Heteropterys caerulea var. diversifolia Heteropterys laurifolia var. antillana Heteropterys laurifolia var. mexicana Heteropterys longifolia var. borealis Heteropterys longifolia var. martinicensis