Hibiscus heterophyllus Vent.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Hibiscus

Characteristics

A tall shrub or small tree. It grows 3-6 m tall. It can spread to 2-5 m wide. The stems are prickly. The leaves are dark green and narrow. They can be undivided or have 3 deeply divided lobes. Leaves are 5-20 cm long by 10 cm wide. The flowers are large. They occur singly. They are 15 cm across and mostly white. The fruit is a densely hairy oval capsule. It is 2 cm long.
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Pending taxonomic treatment.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.0 - 5.0
Mature height (meter) 1.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows in warm temperate places. It can grow in the subtropics. It needs well drained soil. It occurs in moist places in tall open forest. It can stand light frost. In tropical Queensland it grows from sea level to 800 m altitude. It suits hardiness zones 10-12.
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Moist eucalyptus forests, jungle gullies and rainforest edges. Dry rainforests, rainforest margins and areas of secondary forest.
Moist eucalyptus forests, jungle gullies and rainforest edges. Dry rainforests, rainforest margins and areas of secondary forest.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

The roots and shoots of young plants are eaten raw. They are also cooked. The flowers are used as a garnish. The calyces are used in cooking like rosella. They can be used for jam. CAUTION: As it has been reported as causing kidney problems it should only be eaten in small amounts.
Uses environmental use fiber food material wood
Edible flowers fruits leaves roots shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Hibiscus heterophyllus leaf picture by Kath Little (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Hibiscus heterophyllus flower picture by Dawn Hendrick (cc-by-sa)
Hibiscus heterophyllus flower picture by Martin W (cc-by-sa)
Hibiscus heterophyllus flower picture by Sakkie Janse van Rensburg (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Hibiscus heterophyllus world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Hibiscus heterophyllus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:560342-1
WFO ID wfo-0000722642
COL ID 3LJTS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 445755
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Hibiscus fitzgeraldii Hibiscus flabellatus Hibiscus margeriae Hibiscus divaricatus var. luteus Hibiscus heterophyllus var. discolor Hibiscus heterophyllus var. flaviflorus Hibiscus heterophyllus var. hispidifolia Hibiscus heterophyllus var. leefei Hibiscus heterophyllus subsp. luteus Hibiscus heterophyllus var. margeriae Hibiscus heterophyllus