Hibiscus palmatus Forssk.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Hibiscus

Characteristics

Leaf-lamina up to 12 × 16 cm. in outline (usually much smaller), 3–5-palmatilobed or-sect, sparsely setulose mainly on the nerves, apex rounded, base cordate; lobes elliptic to narrowly lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, margins irregularly toothed or ± pinnatifid; petiole up to 6 cm. long, sparsely setulose; stipules 3 mm. long, filiform or subulate.
More
A shrub. It has a woody rootstock and keeps growing from year to year. The branches are long, slender and straggling. The stems are rough and have hairs. The leaf blades have 3-5 deep lobes. The leaves are heart shaped at the base. The middle lobe is 1.5 cm wide. The flowers are yellow. They are 4 cm long.
Prostrate perennial herb. Epicalyx of 7 or 8 bracts, filiform. Valves of capsule with 2-3 mm long awns. Seeds appressed-pubescent. Flowers pale yellow or yellow, with or without dark centre.
Perennial ± prostrate herb; stems rather sparsely to densely setose or setulose and often with a longitudinal line of pubescence changing its radial position at each node.
Calyx 10–15 mm. long; lobes sub-scarious, triangular or narrowly triangular, joined for 2–3 mm. at the base.
Staminal tube c. 6 mm. long; free parts of filaments 3–5 mm. long; style-branches 3·5–4 mm. long.
Capsule 8–9 mm. in diam., subglobose, sparsely pubescent; valves with awns 2–3 mm. long.
Flowers 3·5–5 cm. in diam., pale yellow or yellow, with or without a dark centre.
Epicalyx of 7–8 bracts; bracts 12–15 mm. long, ± filiform or narrowly linear.
Seeds 3 × 2 mm., angular-subreniform, appressed-sericeous-pubescent.
Petals 3·5 × 2 cm., obliquely obovate, glabrous.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.02
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It is rare in Swaziland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Hibiscus palmatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Hibiscus palmatus world distribution map, present in Angola, Eritrea, Ethiopia, India, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, South Sudan, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, Yemen, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:560597-1
WFO ID wfo-0000722868
COL ID 6M78R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hibiscus palmatus Hibiscus richardii Hibiscus aristivalvis Hibiscus intermedius Hibiscus aristaevalvis