Hirtella zanzibarica subsp. megacarpa (R.A.Graham) Prance

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Chrysobalanaceae > Hirtella > Hirtella zanzibarica

Characteristics

A tall evergreen tree. It grows 25 m tall. The young branches are hairy. The leaves are alternate and leathery. They are simple and narrowly oval. They are 8 cm long. There is a tip at the point and it tapers towards the base. The leaves are fairly dull on both surfaces. The flowers are white. They are in much branched heads 6-10 cm across. These are at the ends of the branches or in the axils of the leaves. The fruit are green. They are oval but narrow at the base. They are 3.5 cm long. They have a hard covering and smell hairs. They are brittle. There is one seed.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in upland rainforest between 1,300-2,000 m above sea level in Tanzania. It suits humid locations.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The ripe fruit are collected from the ground and eaten as a snack.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hirtella zanzibarica subsp. megacarpa world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Hirtella zanzibarica subsp. megacarpa threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20010256-1
WFO ID wfo-0000833632
COL ID 5HYPY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hirtella megacarpa Hirtella zanzibarica subsp. megacarpa