Howea belmoreana (C.Moore & F.Muell.) Becc.

Sentry palm (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Howea

Characteristics

Slender tree to 12 m high. Leaves strongly arcuate; c. 2–3 (–5) m long; petiole short, 20–40 cm long; pinnae 30–60 cm long, borne upwards at an acute angle to rachis. Inflorescence spicate, 1–1.8 m long, pendulous, with a prophyll at base. Male flowers creamy brown; stamens short, numerous. Female flowers developing a year after male flowers. Fruit ovoid-ellipsoidal, 3–4 cm long, shortly and slightly beaked, brownish red.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 8.0 - 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

On basalt on lower slopes throughout the Island from c. 50–400 m altitude (Green 1994: 410); slopes and ridges of lowland hills and mountains to 500 m; only occasionally in dense stands, more usually scattered through rainforest (Department of Environment and Climate Change (NSW) 2007: Appendices 167).
Light 5-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses environmental use material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Howea belmoreana unspecified picture

Distribution

Howea belmoreana world distribution map, present in Australia and Norfolk Island

Conservation status

Howea belmoreana threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:667432-1
WFO ID wfo-0000215286
COL ID 3MRG4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Kentia belmoreana Howea belmoreana Grisebachia belmoreana