Hydrophyllum canadense L.

Bluntleaf waterleaf (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Boraginales > Boraginaceae > Hydrophyllum

Characteristics

Fibrous-rooted perennial from long rhizomes; stems 3–5 dm, the upper part, infl, and cal glabrous or with scattered stout spreading hairs to 1 mm; cauline lvs usually overtopping the cymes, 1–2 dm wide and nearly as long, cordate at base, palmately 5–9-lobed, seldom to beyond the middle, the lobes acuminate, coarsely toothed or incised; cal rarely with minute appendages at the sinuses; cor white to pink-purple, 8–12 mm, the lobes shorter than the tube; stamens exsert 3–6 mm; style exsert 4–5 mm; 2n=18. Rich moist woods; s. Vt. and w. Mass. to Md. and in the mts. to Ga., w. to Wis., Ill., Mo. and n. Ark. May, June.
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The flowers are in clusters and are white or purplish.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 2.8
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
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Damp rich woodland.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-7

Usage

The root is eaten in times of famine. The young leaves and tips are sometimes eaten raw. They are mostly cooked.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves roots shoots
Therapeutic use Antidote (root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Hydrophyllum canadense unspecified picture

Distribution

Hydrophyllum canadense world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:432257-1
WFO ID wfo-0001066614
COL ID 3N8M5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 980429
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Hydrophyllum acerifolium Hydrophyllum lobatum Hydrophyllum canadense