Hylodesmum podocarpum (Dc.) H.Ohashi & R.R.Mill

Common tick clover (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Hylodesmum

Characteristics

Herbs, erect, 50-110 cm tall. Stem and petiole sparsely spreading pubescent or glabrous. Leaves 3-foliolate; petiole 2-12 cm; terminal leaflet blade variable in shape and size, broadly ovate, ovate, or rhombic to narrowly lanceolate. Racemes or panicles, terminal or terminal and axillary, 20-30 cm, elongated to 40 cm at fruiting, often 2-flowered at each node. Pedicel 2-4 mm, elongated to 5-6 mm at fruiting. Calyx ca. 2 mm; lobes shorter than tube. Corolla purplish red, ca. 4 mm; standard broadly obovate; wings narrowly elliptic; keel similar to wings, not clawed. Ovary stipitate. Legume ca. 1.6 cm, often 2-jointed; articles slightly broadly subobovate, 5-10 × 3-4 mm, with hooked and minute straight hairs; stipe 3-5 mm; fruiting pedicel ca. 6 mm. 2n = 22*.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer present
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Roadsides, grassy slopes, grasslands on high mountains, mountain slopes, forests, thickets, forest margins and ditches; at elevations from 100-2,100 metres.
More
Roadsides, grassy slopes, grasslands on high mountains, mountain slopes, forests, thickets, forest margins and ditches; at elevations from 100-2,100 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs scarification and soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment scarification soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Hylodesmum podocarpum leaf picture by Kenneth Parker (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Hylodesmum podocarpum flower picture by Kenneth Parker (cc-by-sa)
Hylodesmum podocarpum flower picture by Kenneth Parker (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Hylodesmum podocarpum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, and Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1014622-1
WFO ID wfo-0000205445
COL ID 3NGBF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hylodesmum podocarpum Desmodium podocarpum Hedysarum podocarpum Meibomia podocarpa Hedysarum podocarpon Podocarpium podocarpum Desmodium podocarpum var. japonicum Desmodium podocarpum subsp. podocarpum Desmodium podocarpum var. latifolium Desmodium oxyphyllum var. villosum Desmodium racemosum var. villosum Desmodium podocarpum var. indicum Podocarpium podocarpum var. podocarpum

Lower taxons

Hylodesmum podocarpum subsp. fallax Hylodesmum podocarpum subsp. szechuenense Hylodesmum podocarpum subsp. oxyphyllum Hylodesmum podocarpum subsp. podocarpum Podocarpium podocarpum var. szechuenense Hylodesmum podocarpum var. oxyphyllum Hylodesmum podocarpum var. japonicum