Hymenocoleus libericus (a.Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalz.) Robbr.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Hymenocoleus

Characteristics

Herb with erect shoots 30 cm. tall presumably from a creeping rhizome; stems drying blackish, sparsely pubescent or at length glabrescent.. Leaf-blades ovate or less often elliptic, 7–12 cm. long, 2.5–12 cm. wide, acuminate at the apex, cordate or less often rounded to cuneate (often slightly unequally so) at the base, glabrous above, almost so beneath or with pubescence bordering the venation, particularly the base of the midnerve; petiole 0.5–3.2 cm. long, pubescent; stipules almost round to ovate-triangular, 4–8 mm. long, 4–4.5 mm. wide, the margins ciliate and probably slightly lacerate, deeply bifid or almost entire, at length deciduous.. Flowers sub-sessile in small terminal clusters ± 1 cm. wide; involucre absent; bracts linear, 3–6.5 mm. long. Heterostyly less marked, the anthers and style and stigmas included in both long-and short-styled forms.. Calyx-tube veined, 1–2 mm. long.. Calyx-lobes 5, ± unequal, triangular, 0.5–1.5 mm. long, glabrous or ciliate.. Corolla white; tube ± cylindrical, 6–8 mm. long; lobes ± 2.5 mm. long.. Fruiting inflorescences with peduncle ± 5 mm. long.. Fruits ovoid-globose, 5 mm. long. Pyrenes pale yellow-brown, semi-ovoid, 4 mm. long, 3 mm. wide, 2 mm. thick, dorsal surface very convex, smooth, ventral surface with 2 deep grooves.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hymenocoleus libericus world distribution map, present in Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:753530-1
WFO ID wfo-0000216045
COL ID 3NJM9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geophila liberica Hymenocoleus libericus