Hypericum ascyron L.

Great st. johnswort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Hypericaceae > Hypericum

Characteristics

A herb which keeps growing from year to year. It grows 50-80 cm high. It can be 2 m tall and have a few stems which hang down. It spreads 30-75 cm wide. The leaves are shiny and pointed. They are paler underneath. The flowers are reddish yellow. They are star shaped. They are 8 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3 - 0.75
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.4
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In China it grows from sea level to 2800 or 3600 m altitude. It grows in the eastern forests in Manchuria. It suits hardiness zones 3-9.
More
Grassy places in the mountains of N. Japan.
Light 6-8
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-7

Usage

The leaves are used as tea. They are dried. CAUTION: It is reported to be toxic.
Uses medicinal poison tea
Edible flowers leaves shoots
Therapeutic use Kidney Aid (root), Pulmonary Aid (root), Tuberculosis Remedy (root), Snake Bite Remedy (root), Abscess (unspecified), Headache (unspecified), Ache(Stomach) (unspecified), Boil (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Nausea (unspecified), Suppurative (unspecified), Alexiteric (unspecified), Regenerative (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Hypericum ascyron leaf picture by Ariane Lalande (cc-by-sa)
Hypericum ascyron leaf picture by Dayna Hillcrest (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Hypericum ascyron flower picture by A D (cc-by-sa)
Hypericum ascyron flower picture by Tani Bar (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Hypericum ascyron fruit picture by Dayna Hillcrest (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Hypericum ascyron world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:433206-1
WFO ID wfo-0000727365
COL ID 3NPB5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hypericum ascyron f. angustifolium Ascyrum sibiricum Ascyrum tetragonum Roscyna gmelinii Hypericum ascyron Hypericum baldaccii Hypericum kelleri Hypericum yabei Hypericum ascyron var. giraldii Hypericum ascyron var. hupehense Hypericum ascyron var. longistylum Hypericum ascyron var. micropetalum Hypericum ascyron var. umbellatum Hypericum ascyron var. macrosepalum Hypericum ascyron var. adamii Hypericum ascyron var. vilmorinii Hypericum ascyron f. vilmorinii

Lower taxons

Hypericum ascyron subsp. gebleri Hypericum ascyron subsp. pyramidatum Hypericum ascyron subsp. ascyron