Hypericum pseudomaculatum Bush ex Britton

False spotted st. johnswort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Hypericaceae > Hypericum

Characteristics

Herbs erect or ascending to divaricate, with rooting, sometimes creeping, branching base, 4–9.5 dm. Stems <sometimes clustered>, internodes not lined, with black glands scattered all over. Leaves usually ascending, sometimes spreading, sessile; blade usually ovate-lanceolate to triangular-lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, rarely ovate, 18–45 × 6–16(–20) mm, base cordate to rounded, margins plane, apex usually acute, rarely obtuse to rounded, midrib with 3–4 pairs of branches, <tertiary veins densely reticulate toward margins>, black glands intramarginal (dense) and laminar (scattered). Inflorescences subcorymbiform to broadly pyramidal, 16–164(–280)-flowered, <subsidiary branches ascending to widely spreading>. Flowers 10–20 mm diam.; sepals not imbricate, erect in fruit, lanceolate to ovate or elliptic-oblong, subequal, (3–)3.7–4.9(–6) mm, apex acute; petals yellow, usually obovate, rarely elliptic, 6–14 mm; stamens 38–61; anther gland amber or pellucid; styles 5.4–8.5 mm. Capsules broadly ovoid, 3–6 × 2–4 mm, with longitudinal and lateral vittae or vesicles or only ovoid vesicles (all amber). Seeds not or scarcely carinate, 0.6–0.8 mm; testa linear-reticulate. 2n = 16.
More
Erect perennial 4–8 dm, branched above; lvs sessile, lanceolate or narrowly elliptic to lance-ovate, the lower obtuse or subacute, the upper acute; infl many-fld, less compact than no. 16 [Hypericum punctatum Lam.]; fls 15–25 mm wide, sep lanceolate, acute or acuminate, 5–7 mm, conspicuously black-dotted; pet 8–12 mm, conspicuously dotted; stamens many, fascicled; styles 6–10 mm, seldom persistent; stigmas capitate; fr 5–7 mm, glandular as in no. 16; 2n=16. Moist or dry soil; Ill. to Okla., s. to Fla. and Tex. June–Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.95
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hypericum pseudomaculatum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:126325-2
WFO ID wfo-0000728155
COL ID 3NQ2L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hypericum punctatum f. pseudomaculatum Hypericum pseudomaculatum Hypericum punctatum f. flavidum Hypericum punctatum var. pseudomaculatum Hypericum pseudomaculatum f. flavidum