Hypericum quartinianum A.Rich.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Hypericaceae > Hypericum

Characteristics

Shrub, 0.5–4.5 m. high.. Young stems indistinctly 4-angled, soon becoming woody and terete.. Leaves ovate-lanceolate, lanceolate, oblong-elliptic or oblanceolate, ranging from 16 x 6 mm. and 35 x 5 mm. to 72 x 27 mm. and 74 x 19 mm. (86 x 20 mm.), acute or subacute, broad and cordate or subcordate and clasping at the base, furnished with two pairs of secondary veins (often inconspicuous), running very obliquely from near the base, anastomosing with a few less oblique secondaries in the apical half (tertiary veins and reticulation not noticeable) and many longitudinal linear not translucent glands, often inconspicuous, embedded below the upper surface, and black submarginal glands.. Flowers in few-to many-flowered terminal corymbose cymes.. Sepals unequal, ovate to lanceolate, acute with black submarginal dots.. Petals 1.9–4.1 cm. long, bright yellow, with black marginal dots.. Stamens in 5 bundles of about 30 each.. Styles 5, united up to the apex.. Capsule 5-valved.. Leaves ovate-lanceolate, lanceolate, oblong-elliptic or oblanceolate, ranging from 16 × 6 mm. and 35 × 5 mm. to 72 × 27 mm. and 74 × 19 mm. (86 × 20 mm.), acute or subacute, broad and cordate or subcordate and clasping at the base, furnished with two pairs of secondary veins (often inconspicuous), running very obliquely from near the base, anastomosing with a few less oblique secondaries in the apical half (tertiary veins and reticulation not noticeable) and many longitudinal linear not translucent glands, often inconspicuous, embedded below the upper surface, and black submarginal glands.
More
Leaves sessile; lamina 35–90 × 5–27 mm., ovate-lanceolate to oblong-elliptic or oblanceolate, acute or subacute at the apex, broadly cordate or subcordate and clasping at the base, with 2–3 pairs of nerves (often inconspicuous) running very obliquely from near the base and anastomosing with a few less oblique secondaries in the apical half (the anastomoses rarely extending nearer the base), without noticeable tertiary veins and reticulations but with pale longitudinal glands, mostly streaks or lines, often inconspicuous, embedded near the upper surface, and dark marginal dots.
Petals, 1·9–4·1 cm. long, c. 3–4 times as long as the sepals, with dark marginal dots.
Sepals lanceolate (more rarely ± ovate), acute, with dark marginal dots.
Ovary 5-locular; styles 5, united ± to the apex, 8–13 mm. long.
Androecium of 5 stamen-fascicles, each with c. 30 stamens.
Flowers in few-to many-flowered terminal corymbose cymes.
Young stems 4-angled, soon becoming woody and terete.
Fruit capsular, 5-valved.
Shrub 0·5–4·5 m. high.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.75 - 4.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hypericum quartinianum world distribution map, present in Cameroon, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, South Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Yemen, and Zambia

Conservation status

Hypericum quartinianum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:433782-1
WFO ID wfo-0000728215
COL ID 3NQ3K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hypericum affine Hypericum quartinianum Hypericum ulugurense