Hypericum tetrapetalum Lam.

Fourpetal st. johnswort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Hypericaceae > Hypericum

Characteristics

Herbs (perennial) or shrubs, erect, with woody base, usually unbranched, sometimes with divaricate or ascending branches, 2–10 dm. Stems: internodes (2–)4-lined at first, then 2-lined to terete. Leaf blades oblong-ovate to ovate or triangular-ovate, 5–35 × 4–15 mm, base articulated, cordate-amplexicaul, margins subrecurved, apex apiculate or obtuse to rounded, midrib with 1 pair of branches. Inflorescences <terminal>, 1(–3)-flowered, branching from apical node pseudodichotomous, sometimes with relatively short branches from to 3 proximal nodes. Flowers 20–30 mm diam.; sepals persistent, enclosing capsule, 4, unequal, outer broadly ovate, 7–15 × 5.5–10 mm, <apex subapiculate to obtuse>, inner narrowly lanceolate, 7–15 × 2–3 mm, <apex acute>; petals 4, bright yellow, obovate-oblong, 10–15 mm; stamens persistent, 100; ovary 3-merous. Capsules broadly ellipsoid-ovoid to subglobose, 5–6 × 3.5–4 mm. Seeds not carinate, 0.7 mm; testa shallowly scalariform. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Hypericum tetrapetalum leaf picture by cthulhu mittens (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Hypericum tetrapetalum flower picture by Alex Arriaza (cc-by-sa)
Hypericum tetrapetalum flower picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)
Hypericum tetrapetalum flower picture by cthulhu mittens (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Hypericum tetrapetalum world distribution map, present in Cuba and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:433904-1
WFO ID wfo-0001295914
COL ID 3NQ96
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ascyrum amplexicaule Ascyrum tetrapetalum Hypericum tetrapetalum Ascyrum cubense