Hypericum wilmsii R.Keller

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Hypericaceae > Hypericum

Characteristics

Perennial herb, 6-20 cm high. Stems several to many, arising from a persistent taproot, procumbent, branched, terete, or somewhat flattened or 2-lined above, dark gland-dotted or eglandular. Leaves shortly petiolate, rarely almost sessile; blade elliptic, ovate or obovate, 5-10 mm long, 2-6 mm wide, apex rounded, base cuneate or rounded, nerves 3-or 4-paired, tertiary venation inconspicuous, with translucent yellow gland dots and submarginal dark dots' petioles 1-2 mm long. Pedicels 3-10 mm long. Sepals unequal, oblong, 4.5-6 mm long, 1-2 mm wide, apex obtuse to rounded, sometimes apiculate, distinctly veined, yellow gland-dotted, and with 0-few dark dots along margin. Petals oblong, 5-8 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, dark gland-dotted along margin, yellow or orange. Stamens 18-30, in 3 or 4 groups, cohering at base; filaments c. 5 mm long; anthers 0.2-0.3 mm long, each with dark gland at end of connective. Ovary ovoid, 3-4 mm long, 3-or 4-locular; styles 3 or 4, c. 2 mm long. Fruit capsular, 3-or 4-valved, erect.
More
Perennial herb, 0.06-0.20 m high; stems arising from persistent taproot. Leaves 6-10 x 2-6 mm; shortly petiolate; elliptic, ovate or obovate; nerves 3-or 4-paired; translucent-yellow gland dots and submarginal dark dots. Sepals 4.5-6.0 x 1-2 mm; distinctly veined. Petals 5-8 x 2-3 mm; yellow or orange. Stamens 18-30; 3 or 4 groups, cohering at base; anthers with dark gland at end of connective. Ovary ovoid. Fruit a capsule.
Perennial herb, up to 0.2 m high. Stems terete, procumbent. Leaves sessile or shortly petiolate, blade elliptic, ovate or obovate, 6-10 x 2-6 mm long. Flowers: in a few-flowered cyme; sepals unequal, apices obtuse to rounded, yellow gland-dotted, usually a few dark glands along margins; corolla 5-8 mm long, yellow or orange, dark gland-dotted along margins; Nov.-Apr.
Leaves shortly petiolate, rarely almost sessile; lamina 3–15 × 2–8 mm., variable in shape and size, obovate or ovate to oblong or almost orbicular, rounded at the apex, cuneate to rounded at the base, with numerous translucent glandular dots which vary in size, the larger ones prominent and yellowish, and with dark glandular dots round the margins.
Perennial herb, 60-200 mm tall. Stems terete, procumbent. Leaves shortly petiolate. Sepals obtuse to rounded, unequal, yellow gland-dotted and with 0-few dark dots along margin. Styles 3-5, free. Flowers yellow or orange, dark gland-dotted along margin.
Petals 5–9 mm. long, 11/2–2 times as long as the sepals, primrose to bright yellow, occasionally red-tinged, with dark glandular dots confined to the margin (but with dark streaks on the lamina in two S. Rhodesian gatherings).
Stems 10–20 (30) cm. long, ± procumbent, numerous, ± branched, arising from a persistent tap root, terete, or sometimes ± flattened or 2-lined above, ± densely spotted with dark glands or eglandular.
Sepals oblong, or the outer ones obovate, rounded at the apex, unequal; with translucent and dark dots, the dark ones usually confined to the margin, but occasionally occurring elsewhere.
Stamens c. 25–30, irregularly arranged or in 3 or 4 indistinct groups, with filaments united at the base; anthers with a dark gland at the end of the connective.
Flowers in terminal few-flowered leafy cymes or solitary; pedicels 4–10 mm. long, usually erect in fruit ( ± reflexed in some S. Rhodesian specimens).
Fruit capsular, 3-to 4-valved, erect (rarely ± reflexed).
Ovary 3–4-locular; styles 3–4, free, 1·5–2·5 mm. long.
Perennial herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.2
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hypericum wilmsii world distribution map, present in Lesotho, Madagascar, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:428664-1
WFO ID wfo-0001295976
COL ID 3NQBD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hypericum wilmsii Hypericum nigropunctatum