Hypoxis costata Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Hypoxidaceae > Hypoxis

Characteristics

Perennial herb, 100-150 mm high; stout, growing singly or in tufts. Rhizome oblong or subglobose, 10-40 mm in diameter. Leaves 4-6(-8), erect or semi-erect, elongating in post flowering; blade flat, oblong-lanceolate, 100-200 x 30-50 mm; strongly ribbed, veins close to each other, uniformly thickened; sparsely hairy, dense on margins and midrib on lower surface (ciliate); hairs biramous with a few stellate, long, weak, white or yellow. Flowers: inflorescence 1-5 per plant, 3-5-flowered, corymbose, appearing with leaves, covered with short, yellow hairs in upper part; pedicels 4-12 mm long; perianth segments 11-17 x 3-5 mm, broadly elliptic, yellow; Sep.-Dec. Fruit a capsule, 5-6 mm long, opening by a circular slit.
More
Perennial geophyte, stout, 100-150 mm high; rhizome with fibrous tunic. Leaves 4-6 (-8), bases overlapping in a rosette, erect or semi-erect, oblong-lanceolate, 100-200 x 30-50 mm, elongating in post-flowering, flat, stiff, strongly ribbed; veins 30-50, close to each other, uniformly thickened, with sparse, long, weak, white or yellow hairs, dense on margins and midrib on lower surface. Flowers 2(3-5), yellow; tepals 11-17 x 3-5 mm; anther apex entire; ovary 4-5 mm long; style shorter than stigma. Flowering time Sept.-Dec.
Geophyte, up to 300 mm tall. Leaves strongly ciliate, oblong-lanceolate. Flowers many, racemose. Ovary villous. Flowers yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.15
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hypoxis costata world distribution map, present in Lesotho, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:65376-1
WFO ID wfo-0000668490
COL ID 3P22J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hypoxis costata