Impatiens chloroxantha Y.L.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 30-40 cm tall, glabrous. Stem erect, simple or shortly branched in upper part, long naked, often swollen in nodes in lower part, with few fibrous roots. Leaves alternate, petiolate; leaf blade pale green abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate-oblong or elliptic, 5-12 × 3-4 cm, membranous, often with 3 or 4 pairs of stipitate basal glands, both surfaces glabrous, lateral veins 7-9 pairs, curved, midvein ± conspicuous abaxially, base cuneate, margin crenate-serrate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, subumbellate, 3-flowered, sometimes 2-flowered; peduncles conspicuously shorter than petioles, 5-10 mm. Pedicels slightly curved, 7-10 mm, slender, slightly swollen above, bracteate at base; bracts per-sistent, yellow-green, lanceolate, 6-7 × 2-3 mm, membranous, apex falcate-acuminate. Flowers yellow-green, 1.5-2 cm in diam. (not open). Lateral sepals 2, suborbicular, large, ca. 1.8 × 1.2 cm, thinly membranous, apex emarginate, acute, abaxial midvein thickened, narrowly carinate. Lower sepal deep yellow, navicular, ca. 1 cm deep, abruptly narrowed into an incurved spur ca. 1.5 cm; mouth vertical, ca. 1 cm wide, tip acute. Upper petal broadly elliptic, 1.2-1.3 × 1-1.2 cm, abaxial midvein conspicuously thickened, green cristate; lateral united petals not clawed, 8-9 mm, 2-lobed; basal lobes ovate-oblong, small, obtuse; distal lobes orbicular-dolabriform; auricle inflexed, ovate. Filaments linear, ca. 3 mm; anthers ovoid, apex obtuse. Ovary fusiform. Capsule not seen. Fl. May.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens chloroxantha world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:934616-1
WFO ID wfo-0001251651
COL ID 3PJKK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens chloroxantha