Impatiens crassicaudex Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 20-30 cm tall. Stem robust, ca. 1 cm in diam. at base, succulent, with many fibrous roots, many branched from base. Leaves alternate; petiole 1-3 cm; leaf blade ovate, 3-5 × 1-2 cm, glabrous, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, base attenuate into petiole, margin crenate-serrate, apex caudate-acuminate. Inflorescences many, axillary or terminal, racemose, few flowered; peduncles erect or spreading, shorter or longer than leaves, slender. Pedicels 6-8 mm, bracteate at base; bracts ± persistent, ovate, 3-4 mm. Flowers yellow or yellowish, small, to 1.5 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, narrowly triangular-ovate, 1-veined. Lower sepal shortly navicular, narrowed into an erect spur 2-2.5 cm. Upper petal orbicular, ca. 8 mm in diam., apex obtuse, abaxial midvein thickly carinate; lateral united petals not clawed, 2-lobed; basal lobes orbicular; distal lobes dolabriform, ca. 2 × as long as basal lobes; auricle rounded. Anthers obtuse. Capsule linear, 2-2.5 cm. Fl. and fr. Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens crassicaudex world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103549-1
WFO ID wfo-0001274701
COL ID 3PJLX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens crassicaudex