Impatiens fenghwaiana Y.L.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 30-50 cm tall. Stem erect or rarely basally ascending, green, often black spotted in lower part, succulent, simple or sometimes branched, basal nodes swollen, with many fibrous roots. Leaves alternate, or crowded in upper part of stem; petiole 1.5-2.5 cm; leaf blade pale green abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, membranous, without basal glands, both surfaces glabrous, lateral veins 7-9 pairs, curved, base cuneate, attenuate into petiole, margin coarsely crenate, teeth mucronulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, subracemose, (1 or)2-or 3(or 4)-flowered; peduncles conspicuously shorter than leaves, slender. Pedicels 0.5-1.2 cm, slender, bracteate at base; bracts caducous, pink, broadly ovate-cordate, ca. 8 × 7 mm, thinly membranous, apex mucronulate. Flowers pink, ca. 3.5 cm in diam. Lateral sepals 2, oblong-ovate, 8-9 × ca. 7 mm, apex inconspicuously mucronulate. Lower sepal narrowly funnelform, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur ca. 2.5 cm; mouth oblique, tip mucronulate. Upper petal suborbicular, ca. 1.2 × 1.4 cm, base slightly cordate, apex retuse, abaxial midvein narrowly carinate; lateral united petals ± clawed, ca. 1.7 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes oblong-obovate, small, ca. 4 mm; distal lobes broadly dolabriform, 1.7-1.8 cm wide, apex obtuse; auricle inflexed, lunar. Filaments linear; anthers ovoid, small, apex obtuse. Filaments linear; anthers ovoid, small, apex obtuse. Ovary erect, fusiform, 2-9 mm. Capsule linear, ca. 2 cm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens fenghwaiana world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:938154-1
WFO ID wfo-0001271751
COL ID 3PJQV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens fenghwaiana