Impatiens fissicornis Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 40-90 cm tall. Stem erect, slender, branched in upper part of stem. Leaves alternate; petioles of lower leaves longer, gradually shorter in upper leaves; leaf blade ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, 4-7 × 2-3 cm, often few ciliate basal glands, base cuneate, margin coarsely crenate, teeth mucronulate, apex caudate-acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, 1-flowered; peduncles 3-4 cm. Pedicels bracteate above middle; bracts narrowly lanceolate. Flowers yellow or orange-yellow. Lateral sepals 2, subovate-orbicular, apex mucronulate. Lower sepal brown spotted, saccate, narrowed into a hooked spur; spur short, 2-lobed; tip acute. Upper petal suborbicular, ca. 1.5 cm in diam., apex rostellate, abaxial midvein broadly thickened, cristate; lateral united petals clawed, 2-lobed; basal lobes oblong, smaller, apex with a filamentous long hair; distal lobes dolabriform, large, 2.5-3 cm, apex acute. Anthers obtuse. Capsule elliptic. Fl. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens fissicornis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:374089-1
WFO ID wfo-0001220610
COL ID 6MTXZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens fissicornis Impatiens fissicornis var. grandiflora Impatiens fissicornis var. henryi