Impatiens gesneroidea Gilg

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Epiphytic or terrestrial perennial; stem to 2 m. long, though usually less, moderately branched, often rooting at the lower nodes and becoming woody below, rufous pubescent on the younger parts but becoming glabrescent eventually.. Leaves spirally arranged; petiole (1–)2–22 mm. long; lamina elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate or ovate, 1.8–7(–9) cm. long, 1–2.8 cm. broad, the base shortly acuminate, rufous pubescent above and beneath, or glabrous and somewhat pitted above; lateral veins 6–12 pairs, margin serrulate or crenulate-denticulate.. Inflorescence a 1–4-flowered subumbellate raceme; flowers red or orange-red.. Peduncle 6–15 mm. long, usually pubescent, ± erect.. Bracts linear-subulate, 4–5 mm. long, pubescent.. Pedicels 19–26 mm. long, slender, pubescent.. Lateral sepals narrowly oblong-lanceolate, 4–5 mm. long, subacute, pubescent.. Lower sepal bucciniform, ± 8 mm. long, gradually tapering into an incurved spur, 18–24 mm. long overall, rufous pubescent.. Dorsal petal 7–8 mm. long, 4–5 mm. broad, cucullate, dorsally with a narrow crest terminating in a short acute point, finely pubescent on the crest.. Lateral united petals 10–11 mm. long; upper petal ± oblong, 5 mm. long and 3.5 mm. broad, entire to slightly emarginate; lower petal oval to oval-elliptic, ± 6 mm. long, 2.5 mm. broad, entire.. Ovary pubescent.. Fruit fusiform, ± 10 mm. long, 4 mm. broad, pubescent.. Fig. 4/55, p. 8.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Impatiens gesneroidea leaf picture by Carolin Schmidt - Habimana (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Impatiens gesneroidea world distribution map, present in Burundi, Rwanda, and Uganda

Conservation status

Impatiens gesneroidea threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103635-1
WFO ID wfo-0000730501
COL ID 3PJSN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens gesneroidea

Lower taxons

Impatiens gesneroidea var. superglabra