Impatiens longialata E.Pritz.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 30-70 cm tall, glabrous. Stem erect, branched. Leaves alternate, shortly petiolate; leaf blade gray-green abaxially, green adaxially, elliptic or ovate-oblong, 5.5-10 × 3.5-5 cm, membranous, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, base rounded or cordate, margin coarsely crenate, teeth retuse and glandular-mucronulate, apex obtuse or slightly acute. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, 2-or 3(or 4)-flowered; peduncles longer than petioles or 2.5-3 cm. Pedicels 1-1.5 cm, slender, elongate at fruiting, bracteate above middle; bracts persistent, ovate, 2-3 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers yellowish, large, 1.5-2 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, broadly ovate or subcordate, 5-6 × 4-5 mm, hyaline margined, green veined, mucronulate. Lower sepal purple spotted, funnelform, 1.5-2 cm deep, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur; spur 1-1.5 cm, slender; mouth vertical, 6-7 mm wide, tip mucronulate. Upper petal subreniform, 0.8-1 cm, apex shortly rostellate, abaxial midvein slightly thickened, narrowly carinate; lateral united petals long clawed, ca. 2 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes orbicular, apex obtuse or retuse; distal lobes narrowly elliptic, large, margin undulate, apex obtuse. Filaments linear; anthers ovoid, apex acute. Ovary fusiform. Capsule linear, 2-2.5 cm. Seeds few, brown, oblong, 3-4 mm, smooth. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens longialata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:374188-1
WFO ID wfo-0001220616
COL ID 3PJZY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens longialata