Impatiens platysepala Y.L.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 30-50 cm tall, striate, glabrous. Stem erect or base prostrate, laxly branched, robust, naked and nodes swollen in lower part. Leaves alternate; petiole 3-6 cm; leaf blade pale green abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate-lanceolate, 8-15(-20) × 2.5-5 cm, submembranous, with stipitate setose glands above middle, glabrous, lateral veins 9-11 pairs, curved, base cuneate, margin crenate-serrate or crenate, teeth incurved-mucronulate, apex shortly caudate or acuminate. Inflorescences axillary, subumbellate, 2-or 3-flowered; peduncles shorter than leaves, stout. Pedicels 1.5-2.5 cm, slightly elongate at anthesis, bracteate at base; bracts pink, ovate-lanceolate, 10-12 × 4-6 mm, thinly membranous, conspicuously cuspidate. Flowers pink, 3.5-4 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, broadly ovate or suborbicular, large, 1-1.5 × 1-1.4 cm, 5-veined, margin entire, apex shortly cuspidate, abaxial midvein narrowly carinate. Lower sepal broadly funnelform, gradually narrowed into a curved or involute spur 3-4 cm; mouth vertical, ca. 2 cm wide, tip acuminate. Upper petal suborbicular, 1.6-1.8 cm in diam., thinly membranous, apex retuse, rostellate, abaxial midvein thickened, cristate; lateral united petals clawed, 2-2.5 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes oblong-obovate, small, 7-8 mm, apex rounded; distal lobes broadly dolabriform, 1.2-1.3 × 1-1.2 cm, apex obtuse; auricle inflexed, subreniform. Filaments linear, ca. 5 mm; anthers ovoid, apex obtuse. Ovary erect or slightly curved, fusiform, ca. 5 mm. Capsule linear-cylindric, 2.5-3 cm. Seeds few, brown, subglobose, compressed, ca. 3 mm in diam., rugose. Fl. Aug-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens platysepala world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:934615-1
WFO ID wfo-0001251650
COL ID 6MTYR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens platysepala Impatiens platysepala var. kuocangshanica