Impatiens principis Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 25-30 cm tall, glabrous. Stem erect or obliquely ascending, simple or shortly branched from lower part. Leaves alternate or subverticillate, sessile, subsessile, or petiolate; petiole absent to 1-2 cm; leaf blade pale purple-tinged abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 3-5(-7) × 2-2.5 cm, rigid, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, curved, midvein and lateral veins abaxially conspicuous, base cuneate, shortly attenuate into petiole, margin crenate, teeth mucronulate, apex acuminate or caudate-acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, racemose, usually 3-5-flowered; peduncles erect, longer or ca. as long as leaves, 5-6(-7) cm. Pedicels fibrous, 1-1.5 cm, bracteate at base; bracts caducous, linear-subulate, 2-3 mm. Flowers yellow, ca. 2 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, ovate, hooked-curved, 2-4 mm, apex elongated into awn 3-4 mm. Lower sepal navicular, limb ca. 1 cm deep, base abruptly narrowed into a slender spur 2-2.5 cm; mouth oblique, 5-6 mm wide, tip 5-6 mm, fibrous, sometimes involute aristate. Upper petal obovate, 7-8 mm, apex rounded; lateral united petals ca. 1.8 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes long acuminate; distal lobes linear, slightly dilated at base, apex obtuse; auricle small, narrow. Filaments linear; anthers obtuse. Ovary erect, fusiform. Capsule (immature) clavate, ca. 1 cm. Fl. Jul-Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens principis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103883-1
WFO ID wfo-0001274699
COL ID 3PKBG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens principis