Impatiens rectangula Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 30-70 cm tall, glabrous, with few supporting roots. Stem erect, branched, naked in lower part. Leaves alternate, crowded in upper part of stem and subsessile, lower leaves with petiole ca. 4.5 cm; leaf blade pale green abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 4-17 × 2.5-5 cm, membranous, with stipitate glands, adaxially sparsely brown pilose, setose between teeth, lateral veins 5-10 pairs, base narrowed, margin densely crenate, apex subcaudate-acuminate. Inflorescences in terminal leaf axils, racemose, many flowered; peduncles overtopping or ca. as long as leaves, 7-15 cm, slender, rigid. Pedicels fibrous, 1.2-2 cm, elongate at fruiting, bracteate at base; bracts persistent, lanceolate or setose, 1-3 mm. Flowers sulfur-colored, 1.5-2 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, green, obliquely ovate or nearly sigmoid, 2-4 mm, apex mucronulate. Lower sepal navicular, ca. 8 mm, gradually narrowed into a rectangular spur ca. 3.5 cm; tip acuminate. Upper petal subtetragonous-orbicular, ca. 6 mm, apex emarginate, abaxial midvein carinate; lateral united petals not clawed, 2-lobed; basal lobes orbicular, short; distal lobes broadly or narrowly dolabriform, ca. 2 × as long as basal lobes, apex obtuse; auricle suborbicular. Filaments linear; anthers orbicular, small. Capsule fusiform, 2.5-3 cm. Seeds many (ca. 10), brown, orbicular, ca. 3 mm in diam. Fl. and fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens rectangula world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103914-1
WFO ID wfo-0001259197
COL ID 3PKDM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens rectangula