Impatiens sigmoidea Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 50-60 cm tall, glabrous. Stem erect, long naked basally, branched. Leaves alternate; petiole 5-10 mm; leaf blade ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm, base without bristles or 2-setose, attenuate into petiole, midvein abaxially prominent, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, margin serrulate, teeth mucronulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, over subtending leaves, 2-flowered. Pedicels 1-2 cm, bracteate above middle; bracts persistent, ovate-lanceolate, 8-10 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers white or white-green, 1-1.5 cm wide. Lateral sepals 2, ovate, 6-7 mm, S-curved, quite inequilateral, margin entire or inconspicuously denticulate on one side, apex acuminate. Lower sepal funnelform, abruptly narrowed into an incurved spur 2-2.8 cm; mouth vertical, ca. 1 cm, tip cuspidate. Upper petal cucullate, orbicular, abaxial midvein broadly cristate; lateral united petals not clawed, 1-1.3 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes cuneate or obovate, small; distal lobes clawed, dolabriform, ca. 2 × as long as basal lobes, apex abruptly narrowed and obtuse; auricle conspicuous, obtuse. Filaments short, broad; anthers obtuse. Ovary erect, fusiform. Capsule clavate, ca. 5 cm. Seeds few, 3-5 mm, smooth. Fl. Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens sigmoidea world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103953-1
WFO ID wfo-0001274819
COL ID 3PKGP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens sigmoidea