Impatiens tomentella Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 20-40 cm tall. Stem erect or ascending, succulent, often naked in lower part, with many fibrous roots, branched or simple; stem, branches, and young leaves densely yellow-brown tomentulose, ± glabrous. Leaves alternate, usually crowded in upper part of stem, sessile or shortly petiolate; petiole 1-1.5 cm, stout, densely brown tomentulose; leaf blade gray-green abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate or oblong-lanceolate, 6-12 × 2.5-3.5 cm, often with 1 pair of glands and a few pairs of stipitate glands at base, abaxially brown tomentulose on veins, adaxially adpressed yellow-brown pilose, lateral veins 6-9 pairs, abaxially stout and conspicuous, base cuneate, margin crenate-serrate, teeth mucronulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, 2-flowered; peduncles shorter than leaves, 2.5-3 cm, densely tomentulose. Pedicels 1-1.5 cm, slender, bracteate below middle; bracts persistent, lanceolate, 3-5 mm. Flowers orange-yellow, 1.5-2 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, ovate, 3-4 mm, denticulate, apex acuminate. Lower sepal funnelform, sparsely pubescent, gradually narrowed into an incurved spur; spur ca. 1.5 cm, slender; mouth oblique, ca. 8 mm wide, tip obtuse. Upper petal subreniform, ca. 8 mm wide, abaxial midvein thickened, cristate; lateral united petals not clawed, short, 2-lobed; basal lobes broadly cuneate; distal lobes lunar, apex rounded; auricle conspicuous. Filaments linear; anthers very small, obtuse. Ovary fusiform, 2-3 mm. Capsule linear, ca. 2 cm. Seeds few, brown, oblong, ca. 4 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens tomentella world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103993-1
WFO ID wfo-0001274815
COL ID 3PKKS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens tomentella