Impatiens tortisepala Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, 40-50 cm tall, with few supporting roots, glabrous. Stem erect; branchlets spreading, slender. Leaves alternate; petiole 5-12 mm, without glands; leaf blade pale green abaxially, dark green adaxially, oblong or ovate-oblong, 10-15(-20) × 3-6 cm, submembranous, not setose between teeth, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, curved, prominent abaxially, margin crenate, teeth mucronulate, apex acuminate or caudate-acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils or terminal of branchlets, racemose, 6-8-flowered; peduncles suberect, shorter than leaves, 6-7 cm. Pedicels spreading, 1-1.5 cm, elongate at fruiting, bracteate at base; bracts persistent, subulate, 2-3 mm, apex acute. Flowers yellow, ca. 4 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, reniform-orbicular, ca. 5 × 3-4 mm, tortuous, membranous, apex cuspidate. Lower sepal saccate, to 2 cm deep, abruptly narrowed into an incurved spur; spur ca. 1.5 cm, stout; mouth oblique, 1-1.5 cm wide, tip acute. Upper petal reniform, ca. 1.5 cm, apex rostellate, abaxial midvein thickened, carinate; lateral united petals broadly clawed, 2-2.5 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes orbicular, small; distal lobes dolabriform, longer, apex rounded; auricle inflexed, purple spotted. Filaments short, broad; anthers ovoid, apex acute. Ovary erect, fusiform. Capsule linear, 4-5 cm. Seeds many, brown, oblong-obovoid, ca. 4 mm. Fl. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens tortisepala world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:103997-1
WFO ID wfo-0001274823
COL ID 3PKKY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens tortisepala