Impatiens tsangshanensis Y.L.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Plants annual, small, 15-20 cm tall. Stem purple, slender, succulent, many branched from base; stem, branches, and peduncles deep purple spotted. Leaves subsessile or shortly petiolate; petiole with 2 sessile basal glands; leaf blade abaxially greenish, inconspicuously purple spotted, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 1-2 cm × 5-8 mm, rigidly papery, lower part with 2 or 3 pairs of ciliate stipitate glands, lateral veins 3 or 4 pairs, base narrowly cuneate, margin crenate-serrate or serrulate, apex slightly acute or shortly acuminate. Inflorescences in upper leaf axils, 1(or 2)-flowered, sometimes with abortive flowering bud; peduncles often overtopping leaves. Pedicels 5-7 mm, bracteate at base; bracts caducous, ovate, ca. 2 mm. Flowers purple, ca. 2 cm deep. Lateral sepals 2, obliquely ovate-orbicular, ca. 3 × 2.5 mm, abaxially thickened, apex mucronulate. Lower sepal saccate-funnelform, 1-1.1 cm deep, narrowed into an incurved spur ca. 6 mm. Upper petal tetragonous-orbicular, ca. 6 × 11 mm, apex emarginate, abaxial midvein narrowly carinate; lateral united petals not clawed, short, ca. 1.1 cm, 2-lobed; basal lobes subtetragonous; distal lobes broadly dolabriform, ca. 2.5 × as long as basal lobes, apex acute; auricle inflexed, subovate. Filaments linear; anthers obtuse. Ovary fusiform, ca. 3 mm, rostellate. Capsule subfusiform, 1.2-1.5 cm. Seeds brown, oblong-ovoid, compressed, ca. 3 mm, smooth. Fl. Sep-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Impatiens tsangshanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:104014-1
WFO ID wfo-0001247991
COL ID 6MTZC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens tsangshanensis