Impatiens zombensis Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Balsaminaceae > Impatiens

Characteristics

Leaves spirally arranged, petiolate; lamina (2·5) 3·5–6 (7·5) × (2) 2·5–3·5 (4) cm., usually ovate, rarely ovate-lanceolate or ovate-oblong, apex acute and usually acuminate, margin crenulate-denticulate to serrate, base cuneate (usually broadly so) rarely rounded, membranous, mid-green or yellowish-green and shining above, paler green or greyish-green below, the marginal teeth often red, usually sparsely pilose on the upper surface, glabrous on the lower one, but sometimes also pilose below (mainly on the nerves), rarely quite glabrous on both surfaces; secondary nerves 6–8 pairs; petiole 0·5–1·8 (2·5) cm. long, subcanaliculate, usually pilose, rarely glabrous.
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Posterior sepal c. 7·5 × 2·5–3 mm., shallowly and obliquely navicular, abruptly constricted into the spur, distally acute or subcaudate, sparsely (rarely ± densely) pilose, glabrescent or glabrous, longitudinally striped (always?); spur very variable in length, 14–32 mm. long, slender, usually sharply incurved in the upper third, slightly incurved or nearly straight in the lower part, with the end bluntish or slightly thickened, usually glabrous, rarely pilose but then soon glabrescent.
Lateral united petals (10) 13–18 mm. long, deeply 2-lobed, usually glabrous, rarely shortly and sparsely hispid outside; lobes usually distinctly separated by a sinus, rarely overlapping; anterior lobe 8–13 × 4–7 mm., transversely oblique-elliptic, entire, the lower margin straight or slightly concave; posterior lobe a little smaller than the anterior one, obovate-oblong or obliquely elliptic, distally rounded, entire (see t. 26 fig. 15).
Flowers axillary, usually solitary, rarely in pairs or fascicles of three, pinkish, lilac, pink-magenta, or purplish; bracts up to 3·5 mm. long, subulate; pedicels (2) 3–6 (7) cm., slender, usually pilose, rarely glabrous, sometimes glabrescent.
Shrubby perennial herb, usually much branched, 25–60 (100) cm. high; stems erect or spreading, succulent, with swollen nodes, light green tinged with red or red, pilose (mainly on younger parts), glabrous or glabrescent.
Anterior petal 6–10 mm. high, 8–13 mm. broad (when flattened), dorsally cristate with the crest terminating in an acute point, somewhat pilose or glabrous.
Lateral sepals 2·9–6 × 0·8–2 mm., lanceolate, lanceolate-triangular or rarely ovate-oblong, often acuminate, pilose (sometimes glabrescent) or glabrous.
Seeds numerous, c. 2·25 × 1·5 mm., obovate in outline, light or reddish-brown, densely covered with very short thick conical multicellular hairs.
Capsule 0·8–1·6 cm. long, fusiform, glabrous.
Ovary glabrous.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01 - 0.01
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Impatiens zombensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Impatiens zombensis world distribution map, present in Mozambique, Malawi, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:374427-1
WFO ID wfo-0000731162
COL ID 3PKQ5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Impatiens zombensis