Indigofera lupatana Baker F.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Indigofera

Characteristics

Softly woody shrub up to 2.5 m. tall, everywhere sparsely appressed white strigulose.. Leaves varying greatly in size according to the rainfall, sometimes tufted on condensed short shoots; stipules triangular-subulate, 2–4 mm. long; rhachis up to 45 mm. long, including a petiole of ± 10 mm., prolonged up to 5 mm. beyond lateral leaflets; stipellae absent or almost so; leaflets 7–9, rarely 5 or 11, cuneate, oblong-obovate, often emarginate, up to 20 mm. long and 12 mm. wide.. Racemes many-flowered, sessile or, when much elongated, shortly pedunculate, 1–13 cm. long; bracts lanceolate, ± 1 mm. long, occasionally persistent; pedicel up to 2 mm. long, reflexed in fruit, but, by a bending of its base, the fruit itself is spreading or ascending.. Calyx 2.5 mm. long; lobes triangular-acuminate, twice as long as the tube.. Corolla white strigulose outside.. Stamens ± 3 mm. long.. Pod pointed, markedly tetragonal or almost winged, the wing, but not the sutures, slightly undulate, 3–4 cm. long, ± 3.5 mm. wide and 4 mm. thick, sparsely white strigulose; endocarp not spotted.. Seeds 4–8, tetragonal, twice as long as wide.
More
Straggling, gregarious, many-branched shrub or suffrutex 0.5-3 m tall. Stems to 5 cm wide, erect, ± terete or angular, densely appressed whitish strigose to glabrescent. Stipules 1-3 mm long, triangular to subulate, ± erect. Leaves pinnately 5-11-foliolate, often subfasciculate on short shoots; leaf axis 1-5 cm long, including petiole of 5-15 mm; terminal leaflet 7-21 x 4-13 mm, obovate or elliptic, apex often emarginate, base cuneate, ± densely strigose above and beneath, sometimes glabrous above. Raceme densely many-flowered, 1-12 cm long, including peduncle of 1-10 mm, often subsessile; bracts c. 1 mm long, lanceolate-cucullate; pedicels 0.5-2 mm long. Calyx 1.5-2.5 mm long, appressed whitish strigose; lobes triangular to subulate, ± equal or slightly longer than tube. Keel apex often acute. Stamens 2.5-3.8 mm long. Pod 24-40 x 3-4 mm, ± spreading or reflexed, prominently 4-angled, straight, sparsely strigose with appressed whitish hairs, covered with scattered pearl bodies. Seeds 4-9, 3-4 x c. 2 mm, oblong, ±4-angled, brown.
A shrub. It grows 0.5-4.5 m tall. The leaves have 7-11 leaflets. The leaflets are 4-20 mm long by 3-12 mm wide. The flowers are reddish. The fruit are square to winged and 3-4 cm long by 3-5 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows between 250-2,100 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Indigofera lupatana world distribution map, present in Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:499599-1
WFO ID wfo-0000193355
COL ID 6N7V9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Indigofera lupatana Indigofera commiphoroides Indigofera goniocarpa