Indigofera rubroglandulosa Germish.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Indigofera

Characteristics

Small erect to semi-erect herb up to 0.3 m tall arising from a woody base; rootstock tuberous, globose. Stems reddish brown, longitudinally ridged, with scattered biramous hairs densely interspersed with red glandular hairs or occasionally with only few scattered biramous hairs. Stipules free, adnate to base of petiole, up to 7 mm long, glandular on outside, glabrous inside. Leaves regular, paripinnate, petiolate. Leaflets 3-7, obovate to narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, (7-)2.5-17(-20) x (3.5-)5-9(-11) mm, stiffly mucronate at apex, obtuse at base, strigillose on both surfaces with biramous hairs, red glandular-hairy on lower surface only and along margins. Petiole up to 4 mm long. Inflorescence axillary, racemose, 4-10-flowered, up to 40 mm long, including a 10-20 mm long peduncle, covered with both biramous and red glandular hairs. Flowers deep pink to red, 8-9 mm long, each subtended by a lanceolate caducous bract 2-3 mm long. Calyx: tube 2 mm long, lobes 3.5-6 mm long, glabrous inside, outside with both biramous and glandular hairs. Standard 7-9 x 5-7.5 mm, broadly ovate, narrowing to base, mucronate at apex, strigose outside, glabrous inside. Wing petals 8 x 2 mm. Keel blades 8-9 x 2-2.5 mm, prominently pocketed; pockets more or less triangular, up to 2 mm long. Style 1 mm long, upcurved for about 2 mm, white-strigose for two-thirds of its length; stigma capitate. Stamens 5-7 mm long; 9 fused into a staminal sheath and the 1 vexillar stamen free; anthers uniform, 1 mm long, strongly apiculate; apiculum up to 0.5 mm long. Fruit a cylindrical pod, 20-25 mm long, up to 3 mm in diameter, reddish brown, white-strigose interspersed with red glandular hairs. Seeds 1.5 mm long and wide. It flowers in late winter to early summer.
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Small, gregarious, pyrophytic suffrutex, (7)10-35 mm high; rootstock woody, globose-tuberous; stems many, decumbent to erect, angular, reddish brown, strigose, hairs spreading at tips, interspersed with reddish multicellular gland-tipped hairs. Stipules 2-8(9) mm long, linear-setaceous. Leaves pinnately 3-7(11)-foliolate, rachis 2-24 mm long; petioles (1)2-4 mm long. Terminal leaflet (5)10-17(20) x 0.7-5.0 mm, obovate to narrowly elliptic, apex acute to apiculate; both surfaces sparsely strigose, more coarsely so below, midrib and margins with scattered gland-tipped hairs. Inflorescences of 10-50 mm long, laxly (2)3-10(12)-flowered racemes; peduncle 7-20 mm long; pedicels (2.5)3.0-6.0 mm long. Flowers 7-9 mm long, bright pink-red; calyx (3.5)4.0-7.0 mm long, indumentum as above; lobes lanceolate-attenuate; standard dorsal surface ± appressed strigillose, keel apex acute. Stamens 5-6 mm long. Flowering time Apr.-Nov. Pod 14-25 x 1.8-3.0 mm, straight, cylindrical, indumentum as for group.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.16 - 0.17
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Indigofera rubroglandulosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Indigofera rubroglandulosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:932670-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197573
COL ID 3PMLD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Indigofera rubroglandulosa