Indigofera sensitiva Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Indigofera

Characteristics

Shrubs, erect, 60-90 cm tall. Stems brown; young branches with sparse appressed medifixed symmetrically 2-branched trichomes. Stipules lanceolate, ca. 5 mm, with appressed medi­fixed trichomes. Leaves ca. 15 cm, 21-31-foliolate; petiole and rachis adaxially grooved, with appressed medifixed trichomes; petiole 1-2 cm; stipels subulate, ca. 1 mm; petiolules ca. 1 mm; leaflet blades opposite, narrowly lanceolate, 1.2-2 × 0.2-0.7 cm, thickly papery, abaxially pale green and with sparse ap­pressed medifixed trichomes or glabrescent, adaxially green and with sparse appressed medifixed trichomes or glabrescent with isolated hairs along midvein, midvein abaxially prominent and adaxially flat, secondary veins 4 or 5 on each side of midvein and abaxially obvious, base rounded, apex acute and mucronate. Racemes 3-4 cm, shorter than leaves, many flow­ered; peduncle shorter than petioles, hairy; bracts linear-lan­ceolate, 1.5-2 mm, caducous, abaxially with appressed medi­fixed trichomes. Pedicel ca. 1 mm, hairy, reflexed in fruit. Ca­lyx ca. 2.5 mm, with appressed medifixed trichomes; teeth tri­angular, as long as tube. Corolla purplish blue; standard broadly elliptic, ca. 5 × 3.5 mm, outside with appressed trichomes; wings ca. 4.5 mm; keel ca. 4.5 mm, spurred at middle. Stamens 3-4 mm; anthers ovoid-globose, glabrous. Ovary glabrous, with 7 or 8 ovules. Legume linear, cylindric, 2.5-3 cm, with sparse appressed medifixed trichomes; endocarp red blotched. Seeds 6 or 7 per legume, 2.5-3 × ca. 2 mm. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Sep-Nov.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Indigofera sensitiva world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:499978-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197559
COL ID 3PMMH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Indigofera sensitiva