Indigofera silvestrii Pamp.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Indigofera

Characteristics

Shrubs, 0.6-1.5 m tall, many branched. Stems brown, terete; young branches yellowish green, glabrous. Stipules ca. 1 mm. Leaves 1-2 cm, (5 or)7-or 9-foliolate; petiole and rachis adaxially grooved, with appressed white medifixed trichomes; petiole 4-5 mm; stipels not visible; petiolules ca. 0.5 mm, hairy; leaflet blades opposite, obovate, obovate-oblong, oblong, or elliptic, 3-8 × 2-4 mm, abaxially pale and with appressed medifixed trichomes, adaxially green and glabrous or glabres­cent, midvein adaxially impressed, secondary veins not visible, base broadly cuneate to rounded, apex obtuse to rounded and mucronate. Racemes 2-5 cm, many flowered, spinescent; pe­duncle ca. 5 mm; bracts linear, ca. 1.5 mm, caducous. Pedicel ca. 1 mm, hairy, deflexed in fruit. Calyx ca. 2.5 mm, with ap­pressed medifixed trichomes; tube ca. 1 mm; teeth linear, ca. 1.5 mm. Corolla purplish red; standard obovate, 4.5-5.5 mm, outside hairy, apex rounded; wings auriculate near base, margin ciliate; keel slightly shorter than wings, outside apically hairy. Stamens 3-4 mm; anthers globose, glabrous. Ovary linear, white hairy. Legume cylindric, straight, 2-3 cm, hairy; endocarp red blotched. Seeds 6 or 7 per legume, reddish brown, oblong to cubic, 2-3 × ca. 2 mm. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.1
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Indigofera silvestrii world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:500000-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197578
COL ID 3PMMZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Indigofera silvestrii

Lower taxons

Indigofera silvestrii var. silvestrii Indigofera silvestrii var. alii