Indigofera tristis E.Mey.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Indigofera

Characteristics

Erect, slender subshrub, 0.5-2.0(2.5) m high; stems single or few, woody below, branched in upper third, angular, appressed hyaline strigillose. Stipules 0.5-2.0 mm long, subulate. Leaves pinnately 7-13-foliolate, rachis 4-20(30) mm long; petioles 0.5-3.0(4.0) mm long. Terminal leaflet 5-16(22) x 1.5-4.0(5.0) mm, oblanceolate to narrowly oblong-elliptic, apex ± rounded; paler green and sparsely strigose above, sparsely to densely strigose beneath. Inflorescences of (20)30-240 mm long, ± densely (10)15-70(150)-flowered racemes, usually many in number (> 3) per branch, particularly in upper half, buds often blackish; peduncle 8-80 mm long; pedicels (2)3-7 mm long. Flowers 10-14 mm long, crimson-red; calyx 1.5-2.5 mm long, densely appressed grey to dark brown strigose, also with ferruginous hairs, lobes broadly triangular, shorter than to ± equalling tube; standard dorsal surface densely dark brown to blackish strigose often scattered with ferruginous and sometimes hyaline hairs; keel apex obtuse. Stamens 9-13 mm long. Flowering time Nov.-May. Pod 24-50 x 1.5-2.6 mm.
More
Shrubby, erect, slender; stem virgate, ramuliferous above, thinly strigillose, subangular; leaves subremote, patent, short petioled, 3-5 jugate; leaflets cuneate-oblong, retuse, mucronulate, minutely strigilloso-puberulous on one or both sides, the terminal subpetioled; racemes on peduncles longer than the leaves, elongate, many flowered; calyx canescent, bluntly 5-toothed; petals densely silky with dark brown hairs; legumes..?
Dwarf shrub or perennial herb, up to 0.8 m high. Stems virgate, subangular, thinly strigulose. Leaves pinnate; leaflets cuneate-oblong, retuse. Flowers: inflorescences 3-4 x longer than leaves, racemes elongate, many-flowered; stems bearing 9-30 racemes each; calyx canescent, bluntly 5-toothed; petals densely silky with dark brown hairs; corolla reddish pink; Dec.-Feb. Pods slender, 35 x 2 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 6-8
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Indigofera tristis world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:500133-1
WFO ID wfo-0000196031
COL ID 3PMRW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Indigofera tristis