Ipomoea aculeata var. mollissima (Zoll.) Ooststr.

Variety

Angiosperms > Solanales > Convolvulaceae > Ipomoea > Ipomoea aculeata

Characteristics

Plants perennial, woody, twining, occasionally prostrate, pubescent, glabrescent. Stems terete or angular, smooth or with small hooks. Petiole slender, 3-10 cm; leaf blade ovate to circular, 5-14 X 3-10 cm, pubescent or subglabrous, base cordate, margin entire, undulate, or acutely angled, apex long acuminate, mucronulate. Inflorescences 1-to few flowered; peduncle 4-15 mm. Pedicel 0.7-1.5 cm, sometimes angular, thicker distally, clavate in fruit, to 2 cm, recurved. Flowers nocturnal. Sepals slightly unequal, outer 2 longer, 1.2-1.8 cm, enlarged in fruit, broadly elliptic to circular, thinly leathery, apex rounded to emarginate, mucronulate. Corolla white, greenish outside, salverform, 12-17 cm; limb 8-10 cm in diam. Stamens minutely exserted; filaments inserted near mouth of tube, ca. 2 mm, base pubescent. Pistil slightly exserted; ovary glabrous. Stigma 2-lobed. Capsule at first enclosed by sepals that later reflex, ovoid, ca. 1.5 cm, apiculate, 4-valved. Seeds 6-8 mm, densely gray-brown woolly. Fl. Sep-Oct, fr. Sep-Oct.
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Differs from var. aculeata in being pubescent or short-tomentose.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In thickets and thin forests, from sea-level to 700 m.
Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses. The leaves are used as a purgative and as a substitute for soap ( HEYNE De Nuttige Planten ed. 2 1927 ).
Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Ipomoea aculeata var. mollissima world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Spain, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60475047-2
WFO ID wfo-0001299115
COL ID 5PH5Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Calonyction mollissimum Ipomoea mollissima Ipomoea yomae Ipomoea aculeata var. mollissima Calonyction mollissimum var. glabrior Ipomoea mollissima var. glabrior