Ipomoea coptica (L.) Roth ex Roem. & Schult.

Alamovine (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Convolvulaceae > Ipomoea

Characteristics

A glabrous annual. Stems slender, trailing, or sometimes twining. Leaves orbicular in outline, 1-3 cm long and broad, digitate, with 5 coarsely dentate to deeply and irregularly, once or sometimes twice pinnatifid segments; the teeth or lobes of the segments mostly acute; the middle segment larger than the lateral ones, ovate, oblong, lanceolate or oblanceolate in outline, the two basal segments sometimes 2-lobed again; petiole mostly shorter than the blade, 3-8(-20) mm, with pseudo-stipules (small leaves of the axillary shoot) at its base. Inflorescences axillary; peduncles mostly shorter than the leaves, 1-3½ cm long, narrowly 2-alate, cymosely 1-3-flowered. Pedicels 4-5(-7) mm, at first erect, in fruit bent downwards. Bracts lanceolate, entire, small, 1½-3 mm long, acute, or sometimes larger and palmately laciniate like the leaves (var. acuta CHOISY in DC. Prod. 9 1845 384 ). Sepals subequal, ca 4 mm long, oblong or elliptic, minutely cuspidate, thinly coriaceous, verruculose on the back. Corolla funnel-shaped, small, ca 12 mm long, white. Capsule globose, ca 7-8 mm diam., glabrous, 3-celled. Seeds 6, ca 2½ mm long, densely greyish-tomentose.
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Small white flowers 1/2-2/3 in. long.
A slender glabrous trailing herb
Much-divided leaves
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Chest pain (leaf), Chest (unspecified), Intoxication (unspecified), Alcoholic intoxication (unspecified), Dizziness (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ipomoea coptica unspecified picture

Distribution

Ipomoea coptica world distribution map, present in Angola, Australia, Benin, Burkina Faso, Botswana, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Eritrea, Ghana, India, Iceland, Kenya, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Mali, Myanmar, Mozambique, Mauritania, Malawi, Malaysia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Sudan, Senegal, South Sudan, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Conservation status

Ipomoea coptica threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:268686-1
WFO ID wfo-0001296665
COL ID 3PVVK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 455593
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Operculina coptica Ipomoea coptica Convolvulus copticus

Lower taxons

Ipomoea coptica var. coptica Ipomoea coptica var. acuta