Ipomoea tiliacea Choisy

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Convolvulaceae > Ipomoea

Characteristics

Stems twining, slender, several metres long, glabrous or hirsute, lignescent. Leaves ovate, 5-15 by 3-10 cm, cordate at the base, acuminate, with an acute or obtusish mucronulate acumen, mostly entire, glabrous or appressed-pilose; petiole slender, 3-7 cm. Inflorescences axillary; peduncles solitary or in pairs, as long as, or often longer than the petiole, 4-15 cm, cymosely few-to several-flowered. Pedicels 5-12 mm. Bracts minute, narrow-lanceolate. Sepals glabrous or sparsely fimbriate at the margins, nearly equal in length or the outer ones shorter; outer sepals oblong or ovate-lanceolate, acute, mucronulate, 5-10 mm long, inner ones elliptic, acutish or obtuse, often with a less distinct mucro, to 10 mm long. Corolla funnel-shaped, ca 4-6 cm long, glabrous, pink or purple, often with a darker centre, or rarely white. Stamens and style included; filaments sparsely pubescent nearly to the apex. Ovary glabrous. Capsule globular, 2-celled, 4-valved. Seeds 4, glabrous or pilose along the edges.
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Vines; stems slender and herbaceous, lignescent especially near the base, probably a short-lived perennial, glabrous. Leaves ovate, 5-15 cm long, basally cordate, apically acuminate with an acute or obtuse mucronulate acumen, mostly entire, glabrous. Flowers in few-to several-flowered cymose groups terminating a peduncle that is often longer than the petiole; sepals ovate or the inner ovate-lanceolate, 5-10 mm long, apically acute, mucronulate, usually glabrous; corolla with a pink to lavender limb, the throat darker, 4-6 cm long. Fruits capsular, globose to depressed-globose, often 4-angled; seeds dark brown, rotund, glabrous.
A herb. It is a creeper or slightly woody vine. It is twining. It grows 5-10 m long. It has milky sap. The stems have lines along them. The leaves are alternate and the blades simple. They are 5-20 cm long by 4-14 cm wide. They are oval and papery. They can have 3-5 lobes. They are dull dark green on the upper surface and pale green underneath. The flowers are orange-yellow. The fruit are round and flattened and 8-10 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

River-banks, clearings in secondary forests, up to ca 100 m.
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It is a tropical plant.
Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses gene source medicinal
Edible leaves roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Images

Leaf

Ipomoea tiliacea leaf picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Ipomoea tiliacea leaf picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Ipomoea tiliacea leaf picture by EVELYNE FONTAINE (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Ipomoea tiliacea flower picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Ipomoea tiliacea flower picture by EVELYNE FONTAINE (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ipomoea tiliacea world distribution map, present in Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bahamas, Belize, Brazil, Barbados, Cameroon, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Grenada, Guatemala, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Indonesia, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Mexico, Montserrat, Martinique, Mauritius, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Puerto Rico, Sao Tome and Principe, Suriname, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, United States Minor Outlying Islands, United States of America, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Viet Nam, and South Africa

Conservation status

Ipomoea tiliacea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:269949-1
WFO ID wfo-0001297268
COL ID 6MWH5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 445584
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Ipomoea hirsuticaulis Ipomoea surinamensis Convolvulus essequebensis Convolvulus macrorhizus Ipomoea stenocolpa Ipomoea tiliacea Ipomoea fastigiata Convolvulus tiliaceus Convolvulus fastigatus Convolvulus platanifolius Ipomoea platanifolia Ipomoea fastigiata var. pauciflora