Iriartea Ruiz & Pav.

Genus

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae

Characteristics

Tall erect slender unarmed monoecious pinnate-leaved palms with conspicuous brace-roots, notable crownshaft and often with bulged trunk: pinnae irregular, often split so that several of them appear to stand together on the rachis, usually broadened towards the apex and variously lobed or notched or erose at summit: spadices infrafoliar, below the prominent crownshaft, inclosed at first in papery cymbas: flowers typically in 3's on the simple rachillae (which are side-branches from the axis of the spadix), central flower pistillate and the laterals staminate but this disposition may not apply uniformly and a rachilla may be pistillate mostly on its lower part and staminate on the upper part; stamens usually fewer than 20, about equal in length to the broad envelopes, anthers long and filaments very short; pistillate flowers smaller than staminate; ovary 3-loculed, stigmas small, staminodia sometimes present: fruit subglobular, oblong or ovoid, 1-to 2-seeded; albumen homogeneous, embryo lateral or dorsal.
Life form perennial
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Cultivation

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Images

Iriartea unspecified picture

Distribution

Iriartea world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:31286-1
WFO ID wfo-4000019178
COL ID 8VYHV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Deckeria Iriartea

Lower taxons

Iriartea deltoidea