Isodon coetsa (buch.-ham. ex D.don) Kudô

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Isodon

Characteristics

Plants perennial herbs or subshrubs. Stems erect, 0.5-2 m tall, much branched. Stem leaves opposite; petiole 1-5.5 cm; leaf blade ovate, 3-9 × 1.5-6 cm, glandular, densely minutely hispid on veins, base broadly cuneate, margin crenate, apex acuminate, lateral veins 3-paired. Panicles 5-15 cm, narrow, terminal or axillary, pubescent; cymes pedunculate, 3-5-flowered; lower floral leaves sessile, ovate, upper floral leaves bractlike, ovate-lanceolate, shorter than pedicels. Pedicel 1-3 mm. Calyx campanulate, ca. 1.5 × 1.5 mm, pubescent outside, glandular, slightly 2-lipped; teeth ovate-triangular, ca. 1/3 as long as calyx, apex acute; fruiting calyx tubular-campanulate, dilated to ca. 4 mm, slightly curved, netted at apex. Corolla purple to purple-blue, ca. 6 mm, pubescent, tube ca. 2.5 mm, upper lip ca. 2.5 mm; lower lip broadly ovate, ca. 3.5 mm. Stamens included. Style included or slightly exserted. Nutlets brown, obovoid, ca. 1 mm wide, glabrous. Fl. and fr. Oct-Feb.
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A small shrub. It can grow 2 m tall. It has many branches. The leaves on the stem are opposite. The leaves are oval and 3-9 cm long by 2-6 cm wide. There are teeth along the edges. The flowering panicles are 5-15 cm long and there are 3-5 flowers.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. In Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The plant is cooked with meat as a potherb. The leaves are used for tea.
Uses medicinal potherb social use tea
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Isodon coetsa world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Uruguay, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:448568-1
WFO ID wfo-0000217838
COL ID 6MXBZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Isodon anisochilus Isodon cavaleriei Isodon coetsa Isodon coetsoides Isodon javanicus Isodon pluriflorus Isodon polystachys Ocimum coetsa Plectranthus diffusus Plectranthus leptobotrys Plectranthus maddenii Plectranthus menthoides Plectranthus polystachys Rabdosia coetsa Rabdosia coetsoides Rabdosia dakglayensis Rabdosia maddenii Rabdosia pluriflora Rabdosia polystachys Isodon dakglayensis Isodon maddenii Plectranthus benthamianus Plectranthus cavaleriei Plectranthus coetsa Plectranthus intermedius Plectranthus javanicus Plectranthus macraei Plectranthus rufescens Rabdosia anisochila Rabdosia javanica Rabdosia megathyrsoides Rabdosia menthoides Elsholtzia javanica Plectranthus mairei Plectranthus menthoides Isodon coetsa var. cavaleriei Plectranthus coetsa var. cavaleriei Plectranthus coesta var. hookeri Plectranthus japonicus var. macraei Rabdosia coetsa var. cavaleriei Rabdosia coesta var. hookeri Rabdosia polystachys var. phyllodioides Plectranthus rugosus var. tomentosus Isodon coetsa var. coetsa Isodon coetsa var. macraei