Isodon longitubus Kudô

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Isodon

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, to 1 m tall. Stems ascending, purplish, densely retrorse pubescent, branched basally. Petiole (0.2-)0.5-2 cm, densely pubescent; leaf blade lanceolate-ovate to ovate, 3.5-12 × 2-4 cm, papery, adaxially olive green, pubescent along veins, otherwise minutely strigose, abaxially green-purple, densely pubescent on veins, sparsely golden glandular, base cuneate to cuneate-decurrent, margin serrate except for entire base, apex short acuminate; lateral veins 3-or 4-paired, elevated. Panicles 10-20 cm, terminal and axillary; cymes 1-3(-5)-flowered, pedunculate, finely pubescent; upper floral leaves subsessile, bractlike, margin entire; bracteoles linear, finely pubescent. Calyx campanulate, to 4-6 mm, purplish, finely pubescent along veins outside and margin, otherwise glandular, 2-lipped to middle; upper lip reflexed, with 3, triangular, ± acute short teeth; lower lip with 2, ovate-triangular, ± acute teeth; fruiting calyx to 6 mm, conspicuously veined. Corolla purple-blue, to 2 cm, puberulent outside; tube ca. 3 × as long as limb. Stamens included. Style included. Nutlets dark brown, depressed globose, ca. 1.5 mm wide, verruculose. Fl. Jun-Oct, fr. Oct.
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A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1 m tall. The stems are purplish and hairy. The leaves are narrowly oval and 4-12 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. The flowers are purple to blue.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Mountains, C. and S. Japan. Streamsides in forests in to 1,100 metres in Anhui Province in China.
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It is a temperate plant. It grows near streams in forests between 500-1,100 m above sea level.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are eaten with oil and salt.
Uses medicinal oil
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Isodon longitubus unspecified picture

Distribution

Isodon longitubus world distribution map, present in China and Japan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:448590-1
WFO ID wfo-0000217897
COL ID 3Q8BZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rabdosia longituba f. albiflora Rabdosia longituba Plectranthus longitubus Isodon longitubus Plectranthus longitubus var. albiflorus Plectranthus longitubus var. contractus Rabdosia longituba var. contracta Amethystanthus longitubus