Ixia flagellaris Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia

Characteristics

Plants 150-330 mm high, stem simple, rarely with 1 branch. Corm small, up to 10 mm diam., bearing stolons up to 50 mm long from base, with a large terminal cormlet up to 5 mm diam., tunics finely fibrous to moderately coarse. Leaves 4, uppermost sheathing for most of its length, foliage leaves with blades narrowly sword-shaped to falcate, ± 1/3 as long as stem, mostly 2-4 mm wide, main vein prominent, margins slightly thickened. Spike mostly 5-9-flowered; bracts translucent with purple veins, 3-4 mm long, outer 3-veined, acutely 3-toothed, inner slightly shorter than outer, 2-veined and 2-toothed. Flowers evidently zygomorphic, nodding with tepals vertical, pink, throat and tepal bases yellow edged with deep pink; perianth tube filiform, ± 3 mm long; tepals ovate, ± 9.0 x 4.5 mm. Stamens evidently unilateral; filaments slightly flattened, ± 2 mm long; anthers oblong-orbicular, ± 3 mm long, yellow, thecae recurved and acute at base, splitting incompletely from base. Style dividing at base of filaments, branches ± 1.8 mm long, falcate, slender. Flowering time: Oct. and Nov.
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Plants 150-330 mm high. Corm small, up to 10 mm diam., bearing stolons from base up to 50 mm long, with a large terminal cormlet up to 5 mm diam.; tunics finely fibrous to moderately coarse. Stem simple, rarely with 1 branch. Leaves 4, uppermost sheathing for most of its length, foliage leaves narrowly sword-shaped to falcate, ± 1/3 as long as stem, mostly 2-4 mm wide, main vein prominent, margins slightly thickened. Spike mostly 5-to 9-flowered; bracts translucent with purple veins, 3-4 mm long, outer 3-veined, acutely 3-toothed, inner slightly shorter than outer, 2-veined and 2-toothed. Flowers evidently zygomorphic, nodding with tepals vertical, pink, throat and tepal bases yellow edged with deep pink; perianth tube filiform, ± 3 mm long; tepals ovate, ± 9 x 4.5 mm. Filaments evidently unilateral, slightly flattened, ± 2 mm long; anthers oblong-orbicular, ± 3 mm long, yellow, thecae recurved, acute at base, splitting incompletely from base. Style dividing at base of filaments, branches ± 1.8 mm long, falcate, slender.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.33
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixia flagellaris world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77126278-1
WFO ID wfo-0001335361
COL ID 6NBVD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixia flagellaris